The name Rajasthan means abode of the Kings or Maharajas, and it is through the huge monuments that they have left behind that you can experience its unique cultural heritage. Its capital city, Jaipur, is called Pink City because its buildings are pink, which was done to welcome the British Royals as this colour was a sign of hospitality.
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Touring Rajasthan: A Mesmerising Journey That Creates Lasting Memories
The state’s most notable landmark is the majestic Aravalli Mountains. You will also notice an unusual phenomenon, which is the change in color across the sky as well as the ground as the sun moves from the east to the west. It is a state that is known for having the most beautiful, large palaces and forts, many of which are almost a thousand years old and reveal how ancient royalty lived in such grandeur, pomp and splendour.
It is the cities of Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, and Jaipur that bring out this state’s regal past through their many cultural vistas and ancient landmarks. It is host to festivals such as the International Kite Festival, the Pushkar Camel Festival, and the Holi Festival, to name a few. You can enjoy its lively culture in close quarters by visiting its villages, where you can see people living in traditional mud houses and using old vessels and items in everyday life.
Reach Rajasthan through airindia to explore many interesting cultural spots that highlight the glory of the bygone Rajput days. Here is a look at what you must explore while vacationing here:
- What better way to experience ancient heritage than by visiting the majestic Chittorgarh Fort? It was built in the 7th century, and its strength is a testament to the excellent masonry work and architectural detailing of the past. Through the seven gates, through which can be accessed seven majestic palaces, all of which are reminiscences of the glory of the Rajasthan royals of bygone times. Spread over 700 acres of land, it has many palaces, forts, and towers, is surrounded by thick walls, and is at a height of 125 metres.
- The majestic Jaisalmer Fort is a clear indication of how exquisitely Islamic and Rajputani architecture can be fused. It is a masterpiece made from yellow sandstone, which has given it the name of Sonar Qila, or Golden Fort. Built in the 12th century, it has been used for many generations, and today it is home to thousands, who are one-fourth of the city’s population, and they run shops and hotels.
- Visit the expansive Kumbhalgarh Fort, which gives a glimpse of how rich, powerful, and intelligent the royalty of this state lived in bygone times. Inside is a Shiva temple with a five-foot Shiv Ling, which is also the birthplace of the brave Maharana Pratap. Its Badal Mahal at the fort’s top gives a fantastic view of the majestic Aravalli Mountains, and at times clouds pass by, making the place truly heavenly. It is surrounded by the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary.
- Amber Fort is named after goddess Durga, and its lovely Sheesha Mahal with stunning frescoes has been the location for Bollywood movie shooting. In the basement, there is a long tunnel stretching for two kilometres connecting the fort to the Hill of Eagles to help its inhabitants evacuate during times of war. Take photos of the fort’s stunning reflection in its Maota Lake, used by the Rajputs in those times. Also, make a visit to the lovely Saffron Garden located nearby.
- Ranakpur Jain temple is a masterpiece of Jain temple architecture, which is seen in the form of 1444 pillars that change colour during the day and also support its massive structure. Throughout the temple, you can see so many stunning sculptors, which show the craftsmanship of bygone days. It was built by a wealthy local businessman after he got a vision of Adinath, the founder of Jainism. Since it has four idols, two each of Lord Adinath, on the second and third floors, it is also called Chaturmukha Jain Temple.
Enjoy different Rajasthani local dances
During your visit here, you might get a chance to see the Ghoomar, a traditional Rajasthan folk dance performed during auspicious occasions. It is performed by women as a mark of celebration. Yet another dance that you can see is the Kachhi Ghori, which is done by men who ride dummy horses that are elaborately decorated. Another dance that is a must-see is the Kathputli, in which stories of the lives of the many Maharajas and Maharanis are told in the form of a song. Accompanying such descriptive songs is a show of puppets dressed in grand, traditional Rajasthani attire that enacts the words being sung.
Visit its colourful local markets
Another way to experience the local culture is by visiting its markets. Stop over at a textile store to buy local Bagru and Sanganeri print materials for stitching; else, saris and kurtas for wearing. You can also find clothes with the famous Rajasthani Zari, which looks exquisite. Many shops sell exquisite semi-precious gems that can be taken home to design into lovely jewellery pieces of your own.
Reaching here
Air Indiaoffers direct flights to Rajasthan from key cities in India and also from important cities across the world. Arrive in Rajasthan comfortably and enjoy exploring its cultural avenues, mesmerising natural spots, and vibrant markets to enjoy a fabulous vacation time.
Another way to experience the beauty of Rajasthani heritage is to journey on its famous ‘Palace On Wheels’, a train that is dedicated to taking its passengers in the utmost luxury. It starts in Delhi and, over the course of one week, takes you throughout the state to key locations of stunning beauty. The luxurious setting and royal interiors showcase the wealth, beauty, and majestic grandeur of Rajasthan royals. Passengers get to enjoy a deluxe cabin where they are served by butlers, can enjoy delicious food from restaurants, and can also use a spa. Its carriages are named after its famous palaces, and the dining cars are called Maharaja and Maharani.